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SG Budget 2023 : The true benefit of the increased income ceiling.

 

This only affects people who will experience an increase in annual contribution to CPF.

Trade-off

The "cost" of this $2000 increase would mean that employees would have to contribute $400 X 12 = $4,800.

But the first gain would be the 17% employer contribution that wasn’t received in the past.
This amounts to $340 X 12 = $4,080.

By giving up $4800 and I get an additional $4,080 a month. That’s like an 85% return and brings the total contribution to an auspicious $8880 (HUAT AH)

To sweeten the deal, the money contributed would earn interest and snowball through the effects of compounding.

This would be way more powerful than just having $4,800 in cash. 

What’s more

When the total contribution to CPF increases, we can’t forget our good friend IRAS.

Employee’s CPF contribution is eligible for CPF relief

This would mean that the assessable income for the year would reduce by $4800.  

Referring to IRAS’s website:


Assuming that the monthly salary is $8,000 with no bonus, the assessable income for the year would be $96,000. The income tax rate would be 11.5% and will result in savings of $552.

However, if your existing reliefs are more than $16,000,  then the additional offset will apply to the 7% tax rate. This would in turn lead to a savings of $336. 

From a return perspective, the earlier return of 85% increased to 96.5% (@11.5%) or 92% (@7%).

Now, that’s a pleasant surprise…

What's next?

[Update: I've just found out that RSTU is not subjected to the annual contribution limit. Hence the previous conclusion has changed.] 

I’ll continue with my RSTU strategy until I hit FRS. 

On top of that, I would also manually transfer the additional amount contributed to CPF OA over to CPF SA to speed up the process to hit FRS. 

Other Impacts

This essentially only affects people who are looking at using CPF’s RSTU to fund the CPF SA to achieve a Full Retirement Sum (FRS).

In the last article, the number “$37,740” kept appearing in the later analysis. That really caught my attention.

When the salary contribution limit hits $8,000 a month, the total yearly contribution becomes $35,520.

Given that the annual contribution limit is $37,740, the remaining allowable contribution is $2,220.

This would be achieved with a bonus of $6000.

Well, I’m not sure if employers are going to reduce bonus post this change, but topping up $8000 to my SA might no longer be an option.

It also makes no sense to front-run my CPF contribution. If I really want to, all I need to do is move the money from OA to SA. This transferred amount will not be included in the “reserved sum”, which is a better alternative than RSTU.

Ok, so what?

Well, it depends…

If it’s about tax rebates – I’ll most likely need to graduate from CPF’s RSTU and start topping-up SRS

If it’s about hitting FRS with my own contribution and letting the salary contribution limit break.
It might be worth considering topping up via OA earlier, especially if I’m not far from FRS.

That said, doing nothing is also perfectly fine.

This is because instead of topping up $8,000, this contributes $880 more with only a $4,800 outlay.
The only step I need to do is to manually transfer the difference from OA to SA. 


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